Men are Vulnerable subject to Breast Cancer

Breast cancer is identical with the women, although this cancer can strike men. Then the men everywhere who are vulnerable developing breast cancer?

Both men and women have breast tissue under the nipple and surrounding areas. This difference is the male hormone to prevent breast tissue to grow.

The data show women are 100 times more likely to experience breast cancer compared to men. This condition is because men have less breast tissue than women. There are two common types of breast cancer that attacks the male as follows:

1. Infiltrating ductal carcinoma (IDC), this species begins in the gastrointestinal tract of breast and then through the wall and attack the fatty breast tissue. IDC accounts for about 80-90 percent of all male breast cancers.
2. Ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), these cancer cells fill the channel but did not spread to fatty tissue or outside the breast. The amount is only about 10 percent of breast cancer cases in men.

Causes of breast cancer in men up to now unknown, but there are some things that make a man susceptible to cancer, as quoted from AskMen namely:

1. Men who undergo estrogen treatment, most people with prostate cancer will be using estrogen as hormonal therapy, this condition increases the risk of breast cancer.

2. Men with Klinefelter’s syndrome, this syndrome makes the male has an extra X chromosome that has the male hormones are low but high female hormones.

3. Men who are often exposed to radiation exposure, men who are often exposed to radiation in the chest have a higher risk of developing breast cancer.

4. Men who have liver disease, this is because the liver plays an important role in the metabolism of sex hormones. The number of male sex hormones that have severe liver disease such as cirrhosis will have a higher female hormones.

5. Men who have a family history of breast cancer, about 20 percent of men who get breast cancer have a family history of cancer.

6. Men who are not actively moving and obesity, this is because fat cells convert male hormones into female hormones so that higher estrogen levels and increased risk of breast cancer.

Generally, symptoms of breast cancer is a lump in the breast, swelling, any wrinkles in the skin around the breast, redness or scaling of the nipple and breast skin, nipple entry into and discharge from the nipple.

If you find a lump then consult a doctor immediately, because the lump in male breast can be due to gynecomastia or non-cancerous breast tumors. That requires further investigations such as clinical trials of breast, mammography, breast ultrasound.

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